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    Beta-Caryophyllene Exhibits Anti-Proliferative Effects through Apoptosis Induction and Cell Cycle Modulation in Multiple Myeloma Cells

    The RPMI 1788 cell line, used as normal cells, was treated with BCP at concentrations of 50 and 100 μM for 24 h, thus demonstrating that BCP did not affect the proliferation of norma...


    Valorization of CBD-hemp through distillation to provide essential oil and improved cannabinoids profile

    In 2014, section 7606 of the U.S. Congress Agricultural Act of 2014, the “Farm Bill”, authorized pilot programs on cultivation of industrial hemp, defined as “the plant Cannabis sati...


    Understanding the role of the CB1 toggle switch in interaction networks using molecular dynamics simulation

    Figure 2 Structural and dynamical differences between wildtype and mutant CB1 for each activation state. (A) For each activation state, all residues are colored as blue according to ...


    The Impact of CB1 Receptor on Nuclear Receptors in Skeletal Muscle Cells

    To our knowledge, it is the first research about the effect of ACEA and its cannabinoid CB1 receptor subtypes on nuclear receptors (NR4A) in skeletal muscles, and it characterizes a ...


    The Endocannabinoid System as a Pharmacological Target for New Cancer Therapies

    In addition, recent studies have shown that the induction of autophagy is associated with these apoptotic effects and is involved in the toxicity of cannabinoid compounds to cancer c...


    Self-Assembly System Based on Cyclodextrin for Targeted Delivery of Cannabidiol

    The characterization and inclusion behavior of inclusion complex of amantadine conjugated cannabinoid (AD-CBD) and biotin-ethylenediamine-β-cyclodextrin (BIO-CD) in solution and soli...


    Quality of Life and a Surveillant Endocannabinoid System

    This indicates that an increase in AEA during exercise might be one of the factors involved in the exercise-induced increase in peripheral BDNF levels and that AEA high levels during...


    Production of Feminized Seeds of High CBD Cannabis sativa L. by Manipulation of Sex Expression and Its Application to Breeding

    Treatments of the first experiment of male flowers induction on female plants of Cannabis sativa. Number of male flowers per plant and number of germinated pollen cells in vitro afte...


    New Pyridone-Based Derivatives as Cannabinoid Receptor Type 2 Agonists

    This receptor was identified and cloned from HL60 cells [ 3 ] and was initially considered as ‘peripheral cannabinoid receptor’ due to its wide distribution in peripheral cells and t...


    Major Phytocannabinoids and Their Related Compounds: Should We Only Search for Drugs That Act on Cannabinoid Receptors?

    CBG seems to be a potent TRPM8 antagonist (IC50 = 0.16 ± 0.02), which suggests it may have a therapeutic effect in these types of cancers [ 72 ]. From this class of phytocannabinoids...


    Kahweol, a natural diterpene from coffee, induces peripheral antinociception by endocannabinoid system activation

    On the other hand, the intraplantar injection of the CB 2 cannabinoid receptor antagonist AM630 (100 μg/paw) did not significantly reduce the antinociceptive effect of kahweol (80 μg...


    Editorial: The Endocannabinoid System: Filling the Translational Gap Between Neuroscience and Psychiatry

    Editorial on the Research Topic The Endocannabinoid System: Filling the Translational Gap Between Neuroscience and Psychiatry Translational research has become a priority in every ...


    CB2 Receptor Involvement in the Treatment of Substance Use Disorders

    In addition, after administration of different doses of ethanol, a marked increase of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) gene expression in the VTA and MOr in the NAcc was observed. In contra...


    Cannabidiol Induces Cell Death in Human Lung Cancer Cells and Cancer Stem Cells

    Although it has been shown that CBD has anti-cancer effects on cancer cells, not much is known about the effect of CBD on cancer stem cells. Here, we show that CBD reduced viability ...


    A potential role for cannabichromene in modulating TRP channels during acute respiratory distress syndrome - Journal of Cannabis Research

    Background Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening clinical syndrome whose potential to become one of the most grievous challenges of the healthcare system ...


    The Role of Cannabinoids in Bone Metabolism: A New Perspective for Bone Disorders

    Concentration values in healthy, normal-weight females (F,= 76) and males (M,= 45) ranged in the following intervals: AEA, 0.40–1.65 pmol/mL (F) and 0.41–1.88 pmol/mL (M); 2-AG, 0.69...


    Role of Caryophyllane Sesquiterpenes in the Entourage Effect of Felina 32 Hemp Inflorescence Phytocomplex in Triple Negative MDA-MB-468 Breast Cancer Cells

    Considering the GC-MS results, the following concentrations of nonintoxicating phytocannabinoids and caryophyllane sesquiterpenes, in 50 μg/mL of FOJ and FOS, respectively, were test...


    N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and cannabinoid CB2 receptors form functional complexes in cells of the central nervous system: insights into the therapeutic potential of neuronal and microglial NMDA receptors

    Bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) assay For BRET assay, HEK-293T cells were transiently cotransfected with a constant amount of cDNA encoding for GluN1-RLuc (0.25 μg)...


    Minor Cannabinoids: Biosynthesis, Molecular Pharmacology and Potential Therapeutic Uses

    As described for the endocannabinoids, the overall pharmacological action of the minor cannabinoids often results from binding at both cannabinoid and “off target” receptors. Althoug...


    Identification of Novel Antagonists Targeting Cannabinoid Receptor 2 Using a Multi-Step Virtual Screening Strategy

    Introduction i /G o protein) [ The G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), containing about 800 members, are the largest membrane protein family known in the human body [ 1 ]. Although...


    Gene Expression Data Mining Reveals the Involvement of GPR55 and Its Endogenous Ligands in Immune Response, Cancer, and Differentiation

    Several endogenous peptides were discovered to activate GPR55 [ 10 ]. As depicted in Figure 3 B, the identified experiments focused on immune activation (55%), response to drug treat...


    Endocannabinoid Metabolism and Traumatic Brain Injury

    The inflammatory response is one of the major features of brain damage in the case of secondary injury. The anti-inflammatory effects of LXs and ATLs in TBI appear to be via binding ...


    Endocannabinoid Anandamide Attenuates Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome through Modulation of Microbiome in the Gut-Lung Axis

    ARDS was induced in mice as described previously [ 9 28 ]. To that end, we measured the levels of SCFAs in Naïve, SEB + VEH and SEB + AEA and we found that butyric acid, valeric acid...


    Editorial: Challenges and Conundrums in Cannabinoid-Based Treatments for Epilepsy Syndromes and Associated Neurobehavioral Comorbidities

    Thus, epilepsy syndromes include not only seizures, but also several comorbid conditions related to behavioral and psychiatric disorders such as cognitive impairments, depression, an...


    CB2 Receptor in Microglia: The Guardian of Self-Control

    This process is impaired during later stages of AD and the increased levels of tau lead to enhanced activation of microglia [ 59 ]. However, most of the studies investigate the overa...


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